Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission (Assam SSA) Bharat Sarkar ka ek flagship program hai jo 2001 mein shuru kiya gaya tha..
Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ek sarkari yojana hai jo 2001 mein
shuru ki gayi thi, jiske uddeshya Assam mein 6-14 saal ke bachon ko acchi
shiksha dene ka hai. Iski mukhya nishtha hai ki sabhi bachon ko shiksha ka
adhikar mile, shiksha mein gender aur samajik antar ko khatam kiya jaye,
vishesh avashyakta wale bachon ko shiksha ka adhikar diya jaye aur shikshakon
ko training aur sahyog se samarthit kiya jaye.
Is yojana ke tahat ladkiyon ke liye residential schools, shikshakon ke liye
training programs aur shiksha mein technology ka upyog kiya jata hai. Is
yojana ne shiksha tak pahuch ka prayas karke gender aur samajik antar ko
khatam karne mein mahatvapurna safalta prapt ki hai. Agar apko is topic ke
bare mein aur detail mein janna hai toh aap yeh blog post padh sakte hai.
Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission Kya Hai?
Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission (Assam SSA) Bharat Sarkar ka ek flagship
program hai jo 2001 mein shuru kiya gaya tha, jiske uddeshya hai ki Assam ke
sabhi 6 se 14 saal ke bachon ko acchi shiksha di jaye. Is mission ka makshad
yeh hai ki har ek bachche ko shiksha ka adhikar mile, chahe woh unki jaati,
dharm, ya arthik sthiti kuch bhi ho.
Is mission ke kuch pramukh uddeshya hai, jaise elementary education ko
universalize karna, shiksha mein gender aur samajik antar ko khatam karna,
vishesh avashyakta wale bachon ko shiksha ka adhikar dena aur shikshakon ko
training aur sahyog se samarthit karna. Mission ke tahat nai school khole
gaye, maujooda schools ko upgrade kiya gaya, aur adhik shikshakon aur
shikshan sahayataon ki pradan ki gayi. Mission ka ek khas dhyaan ladkiyon
aur marginalized communities ke bachon ki shiksha mein diya ja raha hai.
Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ke dwara vishesh avashyakta wale bachon ke
liye bhi shiksha ka adhikar diya jata hai. Inn programs ke tahat disabled
bachon ke liye Braille books, assistive devices aur teachers ko special
training pradan ki jati hai.
Shikshakon ko acchi shiksha dene ke liye Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission
ne kai training aur capacity-building programs shuru kiye hai. Inn programs
ke tahat shikshakon ki shikshan yogyata aur teaching skills sudhare jate
hai.
In sabhi karyakramo ke dwara Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ne Assam ke
sabhi bachon ko acchi shiksha dene mein safalta prapt ki hai. Sarkar ke
prayaason se sabhi bachon ko acchi shiksha pradan karne ki koshish ka kaafi
samman hai, aur Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission iss mission ka ek shandaar
udaharan hai.
Iss mission ke dwara shiksha ke adhikar ko poori tarah se sambhav banaya ja
raha hai aur gender aur samajik antar ko khatam karne ke liye kaam kiya ja
raha hai. Yeh sarkar ki koshish hai ki sabhi bachon ko acchi shiksha pradan
ki jaye aur Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission iss koshish ka ek ujjwal
udaharan hai.
Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ka itihas aur background
Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission (ASSAM) ek Bharatiya sarkari yojana hai,
jo 2001 mein shuru ki gayi thi. Iska uddeshya tha ki Assam rajya mein 6 se
14 saal ke sabhi bachon ko mukhya shiksha pradaan karna. Yeh yojana National
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) karyakram ka hissa hai, jo 2001 mein Bharatiya
sarkar ne poore desh mein mukhya shiksha ko upalabdh karane ke liye shuru
kiya tha.
ASSAM yojana ko shiksha ki quality ko sudharne, vishesh roop se Assam ke
gaon aur door-daraj ke ilako mein, aur yah bhi dhyan mein rakhte hue shuru
kiya gaya tha ki sabhi bachchon ko muft aur anivarya shiksha pradan ki
jaaye. Yojana ke udeshya mein shaamil tha ki shiksha mein gender aur samajik
bhedabhav ko khatm kiya jaye aur sabhi bachchon ko saman avsar pradan kiya
jaaye, chahe unki jati, dharm ya samajik star kuchh bhi ho.
ASSAM yojana ko Assam sarkar ke shiksha vibhag dwara lagoo kiya jaata hai,
jise Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD), Bharatiya Sarkar, aur
anya rashtriya aur antar-raashtriya sangathanon ki sahayata se kiya jaata
hai. Yojana shiksha ke mahatvapoorn pakshon par dhyan kendrit karati hai
jaise ki vidyalay ki sanrachna, shiksha aur siksha saadhanon ki quality,
shikshakon aur shiksha prashasanon ki taiyari, aur shiksha mein samudayon ki
bhagidari ko majboot karana.
ASSAM yojana ne shuru se aaj tak apne lakshyaon ko prapt karne mein kafi
pragati ki hai. Yojana ne madhyamik aur uchhamadhyamik vidyalayon mein
bachchon ki bharti dar mein vriddhi ki hai, shiksha ki quality ko sudhara
hai, rukne ki dar ko kam kiya hai, aur shiksha mein samudayon ki bhagidari
ko badhava diya hai. Haalaanki, yojana abhi bhi kuchh chunautiyon ka saamna
kar rahi hai jaise ki kam upasthiti, khasta sanrachna, shikshakon ki kami,
aur shiksha ki quality mein sudhaar ke liye lagatar prayas ki jarurat hai.
Assam mein Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ke shiksha par asar
Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission (ASSAM) ke shiksha par asar Assam mein
kafi mahatvapoorn raha hai. Is yojana ne madhyamik aur uchch madhyamik
vidyalayon mein bachchon ki bharti dar mein vriddhi ki hai, shiksha ki
kvality ko sudhara hai, rukne ki dar ko kam kiya hai, aur shiksha mein
samudayon ki bhagidari ko badhava diya hai.
ASSAM yojana ne shiksha mein gender aur samajik bhedabhav ko khatm karne ke
liye saman avsar pradan karke sabhi bachchon ke liye ek jaisi shiksha pradan
ki hai, chahe unki jati, dharm ya samajik star kuchh bhi ho. Yojana ne
vidyalay ki sanrachna, shiksha aur siksha saadhanon ki kvality, shikshakon
aur shiksha prashasanon ki taiyari, aur shiksha mein samudayon ki bhagidari
ko majboot karne jaise mahatvapoorn pakshon par dhyan kendrit kiya hai.
ASSAM yojana ne shuru se aaj tak apne lakshyaon ko prapt karne mein kafi
pragati ki hai. Haalaanki, yojana ke saamne kam upasthiti, khasta sanrachna,
shikshakon ki kami jaise chunautiyon ka saamna karna padta hai. Lekin yojana
ne shiksha mein sudhaar karne ke liye lagatar prayas kiya hai aur aage bhi
shiksha ki kvality ko sudhaarne ke liye lagatar prayas jaari rakhna jaruri
hai.
Kya Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ko Assam ke gramin aur shahari kshetron mein lagu kiya gaya hai?
Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission (ASSAM) ko Assam ke gramin aur shahari
dono kshetron mein lagu kiya gaya hai. Yojana ka uddeshya hai ki samajik,
arthik, ya sanskritik pehchaan ke bina sabhi bachchon ko shiksha ki acchi
kvality pradan ki jaye.
Grameen kshetron mein, ASSAM shiksha tak pahunch ko badhane par jor deta
hai, door aur viksit kshetron mein vidyalayon ka gathan karke, moolbhoot
suvidhaon ke upalabdhata ko surakshit karke, aur chatron ke liye parivahan
suvidhaon ko pradan karke. Yojana mein sthanik samudayon ki shiksha ki vikas
mein bhagidari ka mahatv bhi hai.
Shahari kshetron mein, ASSAM shiksha ki kvality ko badhane par dhyan kendrit
karta hai, sanrachna ko sudharta hai, computer lab, pustakalay, khel kood
aur anya suvidhaon ko upalabdh karwata hai, aur shikshakon ko train karta
hai ki ve chatron ko acchi shiksha pradan kar saken. Yojana mein shahari
kshetron mein shiksha ko sudharne mein samudayik bhagidari ka mahatv bhi
hai.
Antatah, Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ka gramin aur shahari kshetron
mein lagoo hona, shiksha tak pahunch aur shiksha ki quality ko sudharne mein
bahut mahatvapoorn raha hai, aur samaj ke alag-alag vargon ke beech shiksha
ke antar ko khatm karne mein madad ki hai.
Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission (ASSAM) ke saamne kaun se challenges aur limitations hai?
Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission (ASSAM) ke sanchalan mein kayi challenges
aur limitations ka samna kiya gaya hai. Kuch pramukh challenges hai:
- Inadequate infrastructure: ASSAM ke kai schools, vishesh roop se gramin kshetron mein, mein avyavasthit infrastructure ki kami hai. Ismein classrooms, toilets, aur safe drinking water ki kami shamil hai.
- Shortage of trained teachers: ASSAM ke prashikshit aur qualified teachers ki kami, vishesh roop se door aur vikasheen kshetron mein, ek aur challenge hai. Isse students ke education ki quality par asar padta hai.
- Low participation of parents: ASSAM ke liye ek aur challenge hai ki kuch parents, vishesh roop se gramin kshetron mein, apne bachon ki education mein kam bhaagidaari dikha rahe hai. Kai parents anpadh hai aur education ki ahmiyat nahi samajhte hai.
- Cultural barriers: Kuch communities mein education ki ahmiyat kam hoti hai ya phir girls ko school jane se roka jata hai. Isse ASSAM ko bhi implement karne mein takleef hoti hai.
- Insufficient funding: ASSAM ke liye funding ki kami bhi ek challenge hai, jo iss mission ke goals ko achieve karne mein asar daalti hai.
In challenges aur limitations ke bawajood, ASSAM ne apne goals ko achieve
karne ke liye initiatives aur programs implement kiye hai. Jaise ki teacher
training programs, community outreach initiatives, aur NGOs aur dusre
organizations ke saath partnerships.
Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ka future plans kya hai?
Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission (ASSAM) ke future plans aur vision yeh hai
ki har ek bacha, chahe wo kisi bhi community ya background se ho, quality
education ka adhikar rakhta hai. Isliye, kuch pramukh future plans hai:
- Infrastructure development: ASSAM ka vision hai ki sabhi schools ko avyavasthit infrastructure se mukt banaya jaaye. Iske liye, school buildings, classrooms, toilets, aur safe drinking water ke liye sahi facilities uplabdh karaye jayenge.
- Quality education: ASSAM ka vision hai ki sabhi students ko quality education di jaaye. Isliye, teacher training programs ko aur vistar diya jayega, taaki sabhi teachers prashikshit ho aur apne students ko behtar se behtar education de sake.
- Technology integration: ASSAM ka vision hai ki technology ka upyog karke, students ki learning experience ko enhance kiya jaaye. Iske liye, smart classrooms aur computer-based learning ke liye facilities uplabdh karaye jayenge.
- Parental involvement: ASSAM ka vision hai ki parents apne bachon ki education mein active bhaagidaari dikhaaye. Iske liye, community outreach programs ko aur vistar diya jayega, taaki parents ko education ki ahmiyat samajh mein aaye aur wo apne bachon ko school bhejne mein interested ho.
- Inclusive education: ASSAM ka vision hai ki kisi bhi community ya background se ho, har ek bacha ko quality education ka adhikar hai. Isliye, sabhi students ke liye equal opportunities create kiye jayenge, jismein girls aur underprivileged students ko bhi include kiya jaayega.
ASSAM ke future plans aur vision ka ek aur important aspect hai ki wo iss
mission ko sustainable tarike se chalayein, jisse wo apne goals ko achieve
kar sakein.
FAQs
Q: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission kya hai?
A: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission Assam ke prashikshan paddhati ke
vikas ko badhava dene ke liye shiksha vibhag dwara chalaya jane wala ek
prakalp hai.
Q: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ka uddeshya kya hai?
A: Iska uddeshya sabhi bachchon ko ek jaisi shiksha aur shiksha ki
suvidha pradan karna hai taki ek surakshit, sahi aur adarsh bharat ke nirman
me yogdan diya ja sake.
Q: Is mission ko kab shuru kiya gaya tha?
A: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ko 2001 mein shuru kiya gaya
tha.
Q: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ki pradhikriti kaun si hai?
A: Is mission ki pradhikriti Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan
(RMSA) aur Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) ke adhar par ki gayi hai.
Q: Is mission mein kis tarah ki yojnaayein shamil hai?
A: Is mission mein primary, upper primary aur secondary level ke
bachchon ke liye chhatron ko shiksha pradan karne, teachers ki training
karne, shiksha ke pradhan udeshyon ke liye upakaran pradan karne jaise
yojnaayein shamil hai.
Q: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ka kya mahatva hai?
A: Is mission ke dwara shiksha ke kshetra mein vikas ho raha hai aur
ek adarsh samaj ke nirman mein yogdan diya ja raha hai.
Q: Is mission ko kis prakar se monitor kiya jata hai?
A: Is mission ko karyanvayan ke liye rajya sarkar dwara niyukt
adhikari aur samiti dwara monitor kiya jata hai.
Q: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ke liye kaise aavedan kiya ja sakta
hai?
A: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ke liye aavedan rajya shiksha
vibhag ke dwara online ya offline kiya ja sakta hai.
Q: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission mein kis tarah ke shiksha ke liye
upakaran pradan kiye jaate hai?
A: Is mission mein digital shiksha, computer education, vocational
training, library, playground, mid-day meal, transport facilities jaise
upakaran pradan kiye jaate hai.
Q: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ke dwara kis tarah se gaon aur kasbo
mein shiksha ke vikas ko badhaya ja raha hai?
A: Is mission ke dwara gaon aur kasbo mein shiksha ke vikas ke liye
teachers ki training di jaati hai aur shiksha ke liye avashyak upakaran
pradan kiye jaate hai. Iske alava, shiksha ko jansamanya tak pahunchane ke
liye door-to-door campaigns bhi chalaye jaate hai.
Q: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ke dwara kitne prakar ke shiksha ke
liye upay kiye jaate hai?
A: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ke dwara 3 prakar ke shiksha ke
liye upay kiye jaate hai - primary (class 1-5), upper primary (class 6-8)
aur secondary (class 9-12).
Q: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ke dwara shikshakon ki training
kaunsi prakriya se di jaati hai?
A: Shikshakon ki training ke liye Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission
ke dwara 'Siksha Acharya' programme chalaya jaata hai. Is programme mein
shikshakon ko naye shiksha paddhati ke baare mein sikhaya jaata hai.
Q: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ke dwara kitne bachchon ko shiksha
pradan kiya jaata hai?
A: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ke dwara lagbhag 70 lakh
bachchon ko shiksha pradan kiya jaata hai.
Q: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ke dwara pradan ki jane wali shiksha
ki kya visheshtaayein hai?
A: Is mission ke dwara pradan ki jane wali shiksha ka pramukh
uddeshya bachchon mein manasik vikas ko badhava dena hai. Iske alava,
practical knowledge aur life skills ka prashikshan bhi diya jaata hai.
Q: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ke dwara pradan ki jane wali shiksha
se kis tarah se bharat ke nirman mein yogdan diya ja raha hai?
A: Axom Sarva Siksha Abhijan Mission ke dwara pradan ki jane wali
shiksha se ek adarsh samaj ke nirman mein yogdan diya ja raha hai. Isse
bachchon mein deshprem aur rashtriyata ki bhavana ko jagrit kiya jaata hai.
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